Our Prayer

Our Prayer

Heavenly Father, I know that I have sinned against You and that my sins separate me from You. I am truly sorry. I now want to turn away from my sinful past and turn to You for forgiveness. Please forgive me, and help me avoid sinning again. I believe that Your Son, Jesus Christ, died for my sins, that He was raised from the dead, is alive, and hears my prayer. I invite Jesus to become my Savior and the Lord of my life, to rule and reign in my heart from this day forward. Please send Your Holy Spirit to help me obey You and to convict me when I sin. I pledge to grow in grace and knowledge of You. My greatest purpose in life is to follow Your example and do Your will for the rest of my life. In Jesus' name I pray, Amen.

Tuesday, February 5, 2019

Class Lesson February 10, 2019






THE BIBLE MEETS LIFE

Most of us have attended or participated in at least one especially memorable wedding. Some weddings are “over the top” in cost and extravagance. Others are “bare bones” with just an officiant and a couple of witnesses. And a few weddings have those unexpected, yet unforgettable moments.

I know of one young boy who was recruited to be the ring bearer, but as he walked alongside the flower girl, he started to cry. Asked what was wrong, he said, “I don’t want to get married. I want to keep living with mom and dad!” He questioned marriage! But he grew up to change his mind and I was blessed to officiate his wedding years later.

A lot of people these days question the whole nature of marriage: who can marry whom, what makes a marriage a marriage, or even if marriage is needed at all. But marriage is still a good idea, and it’s a good idea because it originated with God! You likely know couples who are a great “advertisement” for what God intended when He brought the first woman to man. For those who question marriage, God has given us the answer.











WHAT DOES THE BIBLE SAY?




Genesis 2:18-20

18 The LORD God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him.” 19 Now the LORD God had formed out of the ground all the wild animals and all the birds in the sky. He brought them to the man to see what he would name them; and whatever the man called each living creature, that was its name. 20 So the man gave names to all the livestock, the birds in the sky and all the wild animals. But for Adam no suitable helper was found.

Throughout God’s work of creation, He declared it was good. At the conclusion of all He had spoken into existence, “God saw all that he had made, and it was very good” (Gen. 1:31). But in Genesis 2:18, we see the first time God declared something was not good. “It is not good for the man to be alone.”

God created us to live with others. Being created in the image of God means that, first and foremost, we are to live in relationship to Him. But He also made us for a relationship with others. A sense of community is part of God’s design for us.

Deeper still, God’s design for Adam was to live in a special relationship with one person. “I will make a helper suitable for him.” We can rightly conclude God already knew what He was going to do—He was going to create woman—but first, He paraded the animals past Adam. God allowed Adam to identify and name all the animals, and in the process the man discovered what God already knew. “For Adam no suitable helper was found.” A dog or a cat can make a wonderful companion, but no animal can replace or match what God had in mind!

Let’s be clear about the meaning of helper. The helper Adam needed was not someone less than or subservient to him. Biblical writers used the same Hebrew word to describe God helping His people!





THE POINT: Marriage is between one man and one woman for life.



God created Eve to aid and support Adam. What he lacked, she would accomplish. Both male and female are created in the image of God (see Gen. 1:27), and both genders are equally important. We are equal in our essential nature.

At the same time, we don’t ignore that men and women are different. Just as we appreciate the uniqueness of each gender, we recognize that the relationship between a husband and a wife is one where they help and support each other. A husband needs his wife, and a wife needs her husband.

What does this say about being single? Over forty-five percent of American adults are not married. That includes those who were widowed and divorced, but nearly two-thirds of that number has never married.1

If a person only read Genesis 2:18, he might conclude that, if we’re not married, we’re living in a state that is “not good.” But being single—unmarried—is neither a curse nor some form of second class citizenship. Paul made much of the high calling of those who are single. He was single, and he considered it a gift.

We are to embrace whatever state we find ourselves, whether single or married, as a gift from God.

Everything God brings into our lives is with design and purpose. His design for marriage is for a man and woman to live in a close relationship with Him and with each other.




Genesis 2:21-22

21 So the LORD God caused the man to fall into a deep sleep; and while he was sleeping, he took one of the man’s ribs and then closed up the place with flesh. 22 Then the LORD God made a woman from the rib he had taken out of the man, and he brought her to the man.











THE POINT: Marriage is between one man and one woman for life.


God had the ideal solution for Adam. Adam was created from the dust of the earth, but to create the woman, God performed the first surgery. He put Adam to sleep and took a rib. Eve also was a special creation from God: He took some of the same stuff He had used to create Adam and created her. Being made of the same substance surely underscored and reinforced the unity between them.

Instead of making too much of the significance of the rib, or reading a meaning into the rib that may not be there, let’s focus on what the rib does tell us. Man and woman are made of the same “substance.” Adam made this clear later when he called Eve “bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh” (v. 23).

Any discussion of our “sameness”—those qualities both males and females share—does not dismiss the uniqueness of the genders. Any biblical understanding of gender starts with Genesis 1:27: “male and female he created them.” Our gender is not what we want it to be. We don’t define gender; God did—and it hasn’t changed.

Our differences do not make one gender stronger or superior to another. Unfortunately, the world often has seen it differently. In some cultures, for example, women are treated likes slaves or property. From the beginning, God created the genders unique but always has considered them equal. Jesus elevated women to the status God originally intended. Christianity brought a love and respect for women unheard of in the Roman world. Husbands are to love their wives even as Christ loves us, sacrificing all for them as He gave Himself for us. (See Eph. 5:25.)












Genesis 2:23-25

23 The man said, “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman,’ for she was taken out of man.” 24 That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh. 25 Adam and his wife were both naked, and they felt no shame.

Adam may not have known he needed “a helper suitable for him” (v. 18), but he recognized it as soon as he saw the woman. Adam’s opening statement, “This is now,” captures that idea. Now Adam had someone like him, someone to whom he could relate and who completed what was lacking in him.

Culture wants to muddy the waters concerning who completes whom. The world wants us to endorse the false idea that it doesn’t matter who “completes” you. Men can marry men; women can marry women. The Bible doesn’t show marriage as anything but a relationship between a man and a woman—and it is a covenant relationship. Covenant is a powerful theme throughout the Bible; it is most strongly seen in the various covenants God established with His people. Of course, the ultimate covenant is the eternal covenant through Christ.

Marriage is the first covenant seen in the Bible. Adam expressed the oneness that was in his relationship with Eve: “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman,’ for she was taken out of man.” This oneness is reflected in the actions of the couple: “A man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh.” 

Marriage involves two people united in commitment. They leave their parents’ homes to form a new home together. They may be away from their parents, but they are not isolated from each other. In marriage, the man and woman are dependent on each other and responsible for each other. The man and woman also share a responsibility in spurring each other toward Christ.






THE POINT: Marriage is between one man and one woman for life.




LIVE IT OUT

How will you embrace and live out the truths in this passage? Choose one of the following applications:

  • Pray. If you are married, pray for your spouse daily. If you’re not married, pray for those who are. Pray marriages would be lived in ways that honor Christ.
  • List. Make a list of the strengths and qualities your spouse brings to your marriage—those traits that make for a strong marriage. If you’re not married, list the qualities you would look for in a mate or those you appreciate seeing in a marriage you admire.
  • Respect. Respect all individuals as created in the image of God, and show grace and compassion to those who disagree with the biblical definition of marriage or who are confused about gender issues.

We often laugh at things we’ve seen in weddings or the funny dynamics in some marriages—including our own. But we should make sure whatever we do, we honor this blessed “first institution.”








Hope to see you on Sunday!


In His Love,


David & Susan


Teacher Notes:



Culture Changes: What does today's culture say about how we define marriage?



Link: Goldie Hawn on Marriage




The Point: Marriage is between one man and one woman for life.



The Passage: Genesis 2:18-25



The Bible Meets Life

A lot of confusion exists in today’s culture about gender and marriage. “For the first time in its history, Western civilization is confronted with the need to define the meaning of the term ‘marriage’ and ‘family.’ What until now has been considered a ‘normal’ family, made up of a father, mother, and a number of children, has in recent years begun to be viewed as one among several options.” Thankfully, the Bible presents a clear picture of what defines marriage.


The Setting: God formed and fashioned everything that exists according to His plan and purpose. In each element of creation, God proclaimed it was good … with one exception. God declared it was not good for the man He had created to be alone. Thus, the Lord created a suitable mate for the man, fashioned from the man’s own body; the man’s mate would be called woman. In this action God initiated the marriage relationship, the union of one man and one woman for life.



Genesis 2:18-25

18 The Lord God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him.” 19 Now the Lord God had formed out of the ground all the wild animals and all the birds in the sky. He brought them to the man to see what he would name them; and whatever the man called each living creature, that was its name. 20 So the man gave names to all the livestock, the birds in the sky and all the wild animals. But for Adam no suitable helper was found. 21 So the Lord God caused the man to fall into a deep sleep; and while he was sleeping, he took one of the man’s ribs and then closed up the place with flesh. 22 Then the Lord God made a woman from the rib he had taken out of the man, and he brought her to the man. 23 The man said, “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman,’ for she was taken out of man.” 24 That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh. 25 Adam and his wife were both naked, and they felt no shame. 


Helper (v. 18)—The Hebrew word refers to one who aids, assists, or supports. In the Old Testament, it is often used to refer to God assisting His chosen people.



One flesh (v. 24)—Referencing the sexual union between husband and wife, the term symbolizes the multi-faceted relationship between the two (for example: monogamy, community, interdependence, accountability to each other). 



So how do we deal with today’s attack on biblical marriage? 

  • By understanding the foundational nature of the fight and following the example of Jesus. When the dominant thinkers in the culture of his day questioned Him about marriage, He did something radical. He quoted the Bible as the authority! He answered, “Have you not read that He who created them from the beginning made them male and female, and said, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh’?” (Matthew 19:4–5).
  • Marriage finds its genesis in Genesis. It is in the sacred text of that first biblical book that we discover marriage’s origin, definition, and purpose. Today’s clash over marriage is fundamentally a battle over authority. Either we acknowledge the Bible as God’s Word and our ultimate authority, or we arbitrarily follow man’s word.



In the opening pages of the Bible, in the Garden of Eden before the fall of man, existed a world none of us has ever experienced—a world without sin. It was a place of perfection. It was a paradise. But, in this bliss something was amiss. The man was alone. God sought to meet that need. In doing so, he created a woman and instituted marriage. God gave a woman to the man.



In this text, we learn much about marriage.



I. Marriage is finding completion in another. (vv. 18-20)



Genesis 2:18-20

18 The Lord God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him.” 19 Now the Lord God had formed out of the ground all the wild animals and all the birds in the sky. He brought them to the man to see what he would name them; and whatever the man called each living creature, that was its name. 20 So the man gave names to all the livestock, the birds in the sky and all the wild animals. But for Adam no suitable helper was found.



God sought to meet Adam’s loneliness through a woman. The answer to his isolation was not another man or a group of men. The answer is his loneliness was a woman given by God with whom they would spend their lives together. This woman that God would create was “a helper corresponding to him” (v. 18). The word helper is key. It’s not someone who merely aids like washing floors, preparing meals, or making beds. The word helper was often used of God himself. For example, the Psalmist wrote, “God is our refuge and strength, a helper who is always found in times of trouble” (Psalm 46:1). A helper is one who supplies what is lacking in another person. The word complement is a good synonym. Eve would do what Adam could not do by himself.

Marriage is the reaching out for the completion and fulfillment in another that no one can find in oneself. She would be a “good fit” for him. In hiring practices, employers are always looking for a “good fit” with the new hire. They look for someone who is compatible with the right chemistry and will mesh with the other employees. That’s what God did for Adam and Eve. They were a “good fit” for each other. Interestingly, God did not give Eve to Adam immediately. Adam would name the animals first. In doing so, he realized that out of those animals “no helper was found corresponding to him” (v. 20). Unless God intervened, Adam would live forever and stillbe lonely in paradise.



II. Marriage is partnering with another. (vv. 21-23)


Genesis 2:21-22

21 So the Lord God caused the man to fall into a deep sleep; and while he was sleeping, he took one of the man’s ribs and then closed up the place with flesh. 22 Then the Lord God made a woman from the rib he had taken out of the man, and he brought her to the man.


So, God caused Adam to fall into a deep sleep, and while he was sleeping, he took one of his ribs and made woman from Adam's rib and brought her to him. God's answer to Adam's loneliness was a partner—like him, from him, but different. Adam’s loneliness was met by a woman created by God. She was God’s gift to him. Created by God without man’s help. She became his partner for life. Matthew Henry commentary on this text is: “The woman was not made out of his head to rule over him, not out of his feet to be trampled upon by him, but out of his side to be his equal with him, under his arm to be protected, and near his heart to be beloved.” Husbands and wives come together jointly, mutually, and equally to fulfill each other and to rear a family. The word partnership describes the relationship well. In the business world, there are all kinds of partnerships: silent partners, financial partners, equal partners, controlling partners, minority partners, and more. The boxing world provides another type of partnership that unfortunately describes many marriages, sparring partners. But that was not what God intended either. In marriage, God intended for us to have only one kind: a fully participating partnership. Although the functions, roles, and responsibilities differ husband and wife have an equal share in the relationship. Husband and wife are full partners in life and in marriage.




III. Marriage is committing to another (vv. 24-25)

23 The man said, “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman,’ for she was taken out of man.” 24 That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh. 25 Adam and his wife were both naked, and they felt no shame.


The closing two verses teach us that marriage is not a man-made institution but a God ordained covenant. Marriage is not meant to be discarded on a whim, but a commitment for life. Verse 24 is repeated four times in the Bible, two times by Jesus in Matthew 19:5 and Mark 10:7, once by Paul in Ephesians 5:31.

This verse reminds us of the necessary ingredients of Christian marriage: Leaving, cleaving, intimacy, and transparency.

  • Leaving means leaving your parents to become married. There can be no marriage without leaving. Leaving means, you are establishing a new relationship, a new life together, and a new home.
  • Cleaving describes two pieces of paper being glued together that it becomes impossible to separate cleanly.
  • Intimacy is becoming one flesh, meaning sharing everything, not only bodies and material possessions, but also thinking, feelings, joy, sufferings, hopes, fears, successes, and failures. Out of the physical union comes a profound fusion of two hearts, two minds, two bodies, and two personalities until they are so intertwined that is hard to know where one ends and the other begins.
  • Transparency (nakedness) means having a relationship built on such trust that you can let down the barriers and allow another person to know you genuinely—body, soul, and spirit.

This kind of marriage is possible only when there is an exclusive commitment to another person. Marriage is the total commitment of the complete person for the entire life. Anything less is not Christian marriage. Anything less can quickly fail. But when man and wife come together, committed to God and committed to communicating the full meaning of their lives to each other, they cannot help but succeed. The word commitment describes the relationship well. Commitment is what God had in mind when he instituted marriage. Our society has perverted this distinct standard. In our society commitment seems to be a dirty word. Commitment for the Christian is different. They have decided to stay together even when life around them is falling apart. Remember, love is a ten-letter word. That word is commitment.


Conclusion: God established marriage as a physical union between one man and one woman. God instituted marriage, and therefore only God can control its character and laws. No court of law can change what God has established. Marriage from God's point of view is always one man with one woman joined in a spiritual and legal union for life.



Genesis 2:18-20

18 The Lord God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him.” 19 Now the Lord God had formed out of the ground all the wild animals and all the birds in the sky. He brought them to the man to see what he would name them; and whatever the man called each living creature, that was its name. 20 So the man gave names to all the livestock, the birds in the sky and all the wild animals. But for Adam no suitable helper was found.



Who designed the marriage relationship?

  • God designed the marriage relationship
  • The Lord is ever aware of our needs and ready to meet them.
  • Humankind is the unique creation of God designed for fellowship with God as well as with other human beings.
  • A person’s highest relationship – outside of his or her relationship with God, of course – would be with another human being whom God created to complement that person.
  • God created us to live with others. Being created in the image of God means that, first and foremost, we are to live in relationship to Him. But He also made us for a relationship with others. A sense of community is part of God’s design for us.

Understand how the creation of human beings and the institution of marriage fit into the context of God’s creation.

Genesis 2:18-20 Commentary

[Verse 18] When someone mentions the word marriage today, people’s thoughts could go in many directions. Despite the push by some to radically change the nature and definition of this union, we must remember God uniquely designed the marriage relationship according to His plan and purpose. The opening chapter of Genesis highlights God’s overall activity on each of the six days of creation. It describes God’s purposeful action in the creation of the first man and woman, made in the image of God, and how they were given responsibilities from the outset. (See Gen. 1:26‑30.) Chapter two provides a more in-depth view into the forming of the crown of God’s creation: humanity. The Lord God created the first man out of the dust of the ground and breathed into him the breath of life, so that the man became a living being. (See 2:7.) God also created a perfect habitat for the man, the garden of Eden. He placed the man in the garden to work and care for it. (See vv. 8‑15.) The first indication of God’s concern about the man’s solitude occurs with His words, “It is not good for the man to be alone.” Despite the perfection that was evident throughout creation, in which God repeatedly proclaimed everything “good” (see 1:4,10,12,18,21,25) and “very good” (see v. 31), one thing was missing. Despite having a perfect living environment and enjoying perfect fellowship with his Creator, in a very real sense the man was alone. This indicates God did not intend for the man to live in isolation. Human beings were created to live in community, in relationships with other people. However, what God had in mind for the man was much more than just interaction with someone else who was similar to him. God announced His intentions to make for the man a helper. This word can mean someone who aids, assists, or supports. It pictures one who assists or supports in a significant way. Never in Scripture does it suggest a diminished status or role of the one providing the help. While God was superior to the man, and the animals were inferior to the man, the man needed another being who complemented him—a counterpart who was like him. This would be one who was equal in makeup—another human being made in the image of God. [Verses 19-20] The focus moves from God’s recognition of the man’s alone status to God’s creation of the wildlife. The Lord God created all the wild animals and all the birds in the sky. God brought the animals to the man to see what he would call them. The man gave names to all the livestock, the birds in the sky and all the wild animals. In this action of naming each living creature, the man was exercising his dominion over that animal. As he carried out the activity of naming the animals, the man had to consider each animal’s nature and distinctiveness. In so doing, he would certainly have recognized the contrast between them and himself. Soon enough he would have realized he had no partner who was similar in nature to him. As he studied the other earthly life forms God had created, the man found there was no helper for him. He was one of a kind, which was not good. 



Genesis 2:21-22

21 So the Lord God caused the man to fall into a deep sleep; and while he was sleeping, he took one of the man’s ribs and then closed up the place with flesh. 22 Then the Lord God made a woman from the rib he had taken out of the man, and he brought her to the man.


Why did God create man and woman as unique genders?

  • To complement one another when they join together as one.
  • To help one another and enjoy one another in their God-given differences.
  • Our differences do not make one gender stronger or superior to another. Unfortunately, the world often has seen it differently. In some cultures, for example, women are treated likes slaves or property. From the beginning, God created the genders unique but always has considered them equal. Jesus elevated women to the status God originally intended. Christianity brought a love and respect for women unheard of in the Roman world. Husbands are to love their wives even as Christ loves us, sacrificing all for them as He gave Himself for us. (See Eph. 5:25.)

Understand the significance of God building the woman from the side of the man.

Genesis 2:21-22 Commentary

[Verse 21] The Bible declares that God intentionally created man and woman as unique genders. After the man named all the animals yet failed to find a suitable companion, the Lord God acted with the next step in His plan for creation. First, God put the man into a deep sleep. While the Hebrew term translated deep sleep can refer to a normal night’s rest, it is used elsewhere in Scripture to describe the sleep God brought upon Abraham (see Gen. 15:12), the sleep brought upon King Saul and his men when David took Saul’s spear and water jug (see 1 Sam. 26:12), and in the proverb that warns such a deep sleep is also brought on by laziness. (See Prov. 19:15.) As the man slept, God removed one of the man’s ribs and then closed the place of the incision. The description of God’s creation of the woman from the man is packed with symbolism. The Hebrew term for “rib” is typically translated as “side” in the Old Testament, often referring to the side of a building. It is frequently used in reference to the construction of the tabernacle. (See Ex. 25:12,14; 26:20,26,35.) That God took a rib from the man may suggest the marriage relationship as God’s intention for the creation of woman, since the same word is used elsewhere in Genesis in reference to marriage (Gen. 4:19, “married”; 6:2, “married”; 12:19, “took,” “take”; 19:14, “pledged to marry”). The woman being taken from the man emphasized the special nature of her creation and the fact that she was clearly part of the man. While the man and all the animals were formed from the ground (see 2:7,19), only the woman was formed from the man, emphasizing the uniqueness of her creation. God intended her to be the man’s special partner, similar to the man but at the same time different from him as well. [Verse 22] God made the woman out of the man’s rib. The Hebrew word for made is another term related to construction. It is used frequently to describe the construction of a building. The term is used to describe Cain as the builder of a city (see 4:17) and of Noah’s building of an altar to the Lord. (See 8:20.) It is also used of God constructing His sanctuary on Mount Zion. (See Ps. 78:69.) The woman was carefully created by God, the master builder, and uniquely crafted by Him to be the perfect helper for the man. She was similar to him (of the same type—a human being) and yet distinct from him (a different gender—female). After He fashioned the woman, God brought her to the man, presenting her as a special gift to him. It was, in effect, the first marriage ceremony, officiated by God Himself. God’s presentation of the woman to the man calls to mind the long standing practice that continues in many marriage ceremonies today, where a pastor asks, “Who presents (or gives) this woman to be married to this man?”



Genesis 2:23-25

23 The man said, “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman,’ for she was taken out of man.” 24 That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh. 25 Adam and his wife were both naked, and they felt no shame.


How long is the marriage relationship supposed to last?
  • Marriage is a life-long relationship between a man and a woman.
  • When joined in marriage a man and a woman complement one another.
  • The divine intention for marriage is heterosexual monogamy.
  • Marriage creates the closest of all relationships, even stronger than that between parents and child.
  • Pure and innocent intimacy is something that all couples should strive for and guard carefully. 

What principles can we learn from this passage about God’s design for marriage?

  • Culture wants to muddy the waters concerning who completes whom. The world wants us to endorse the false idea that it doesn’t matter who “completes” you. Men can marry men; women can marry women. The Bible doesn’t show marriage as anything but a relationship between a man and a woman—and it is a covenant relationship. Covenant is a powerful theme throughout the Bible; it is most strongly seen in the various covenants God established with His people. Of course, the ultimate covenant is the eternal covenant through Christ.

Understand the biblical principle of “one flesh.”

Genesis 2:23-25 Commentary

[Verse 23] From the beginning God designed marriage to be a permanent, lifelong relationship between one man and one woman. As the man witnessed the special gift God had created for him and given to him, he exclaimed, “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh.” The words of the man indicate the unique nature of the relationship between the man and woman. The man exclaimed she would be called “woman” because “she was taken out of man.” In Hebrew there is a play on words between the word for “woman” (ishshah) and the word for “man” (ish). The man explained the play on words when he stated, “she was taken out of man.” Yet while this new person was like him in one respect, she was a human of a different gender from him—the perfect mate and helper he needed. Though the man had been given the privilege of naming the animals because of his dominion over them (see Gen. 2:19), this act of naming the woman was not a show of power or domination. Even so, the man’s action, coupled with his status as the original human of creation, gives a picture of God’s design for the marriage relationship. The biblical standard is that of male headship in the home, in which the man has responsibility to lead and the woman has responsibility to submit to his leadership. (See 1 Cor. 11:7‑9; Eph. 5:22‑33; 1 Tim. 2:11‑14.) These responsibilities are not to be abused or rejected, but are to be exercised from a perspective of love and respect. (See Eph. 5:33.) [Verse 24] The marriage relationship involves both disconnecting and connecting. Marriage requires a break with the initial dependence and primacy of relationships that first existed between a man and his parents. (The first man obviously did not have parents to leave.) In its place would come a new priority in which the man bonds with his wife. Today, it is best to view this leaving in a symbolic way—representative of the emotional separation from parents that must happen in order for a marriage to thrive. While the language in this verse speaks of the man leaving his family, it certainly relates to the woman as well. This new covenant relationship is portrayed as the couple becomes one flesh. The most obvious reference is to the sexual union of a man and woman in marriage, which for the first couple would have been essential for them to be fruitful and multiply. (See Gen. 1:28.) However, a true “one flesh” mindset means more than just sexual fulfillment or procreation. It develops from genuine love that brings about an emotional union and a commitment to each other. (See Eph. 5:25,28-29.) Marriage is not a requirement or even an expectation for everyone. (See Matt. 19:10‑12.) God has gifted certain people to remain single. (See 1 Cor. 7:7‑9,32‑35.) However, the general traits of masculinity and femininity apply to all men and women respectively, whether married, unmarried, divorced, or widowed. [Verse 25] The purity of the first couple’s relationship was expressed in the statement that both the man and the women were naked, yet they were not ashamed. They had nothing to hide from each other, which is the essence of intimacy that is the ideal for every marriage.


Conclusion: Marriage and the family are under critical attack. For many, marriage is considered old-fashioned and unnecessary. Some who do marry approach it as a temporary arrangement that can be dissolved easily if it doesn’t work or if they simply grow tired of their marriage partner. Single parent families are on the increase, some because of divorce, but many because children are born outside a marriage relationship. Sexual morality has virtually disappeared in favor of personal license. Homosexuality is flaunted and transgenderism celebrated. Homosexuality is a major social and political issue. Some proponents of homosexuality have attempted to give social and medical explanations to justify the practice. In addition, legislative acts and judicial decisions have been secured that in effect legalize homosexual cohabitation as an alternative lifestyle, making it subject to the same benefits of any married couple and declaring such to be a civil right. Even believers have gotten caught up in the arguments. Church bodies have modified their positions on these issues to be perceived as “open” and “tolerant.” Scripture has been reinterpreted or even ignored in order to support and legitimize these behaviors as “alternative” lifestyles. No matter, the Bible is clear in declaring homosexuality and transgenderism as aberrant and abhorrent behavior before the Lord. Culture never determines godly morality and practice. Neither are we to condone sinful behaviors and lifestyles under the guise of being sensitive and compassionate. 


The challenge for believers is to hold fast to God’s standard for marriage and still encourage sexual purity. We do not want to support efforts to alter one’s bodily identity to refashion it to conform to one’s perceived gender identity. We do not want to advocate any ideology of gender that denies the difference in the nature of a man and woman or establishes an understanding of sexuality and personhood that undermines the biblical view of personhood, marriage, and family. 



So, how are believers to respond? 

  • Certainly, vitriolic comments, hate-filled diatribes, and physical violence are not appropriate. Neither is isolationism the answer. Unmarried people who are living immorally, people living a homosexual lifestyle, and people struggling with gender identity are all human beings created in the image of God. They are in need of our love and compassion. They also need to know God loves them. They need to hear the life-changing message of the gospel of Jesus Christ and experience the cleansing of His atoning death and the hope of His glorious resurrection. Furthermore, those without Christ need to see in believers what godly marriages are like. They need to see believers who are living out the joy and fulfilment that comes with being in right relationship with God. 

LIVE IT OUT
  • Respect. Respect all individuals as created in the image of God, and show grace and compassion to those who disagree with the biblical definition of marriage or who are confused about gender issues.
  • Love and Grace should be our response to all. 




































Tuesday, January 29, 2019

Class Lesson February 3, 2019







THE BIBLE MEETS LIFE

It takes true dedication to do what some people do. 
  • Ride a bicycle with only one gear three thousand miles across America.
  • Hike all 2,200 miles of the Appalachian Trail.
  • Climb the 29,029 feet of Mount Everest.
While we marvel at the skill and endurance such people display, let’s remember one key factor: none of them did it alone. Only the most foolhardy would attempt an extreme sport without a support team. And, of course, they need special gear to accomplish these endeavors. We don’t face life alone either. In spite of our American ideal of self-reliance, we can’t go it alone. Unfortunately, too many people try to endure the rigors of life by relying on alcohol and drugs. Such reliance, though, can lead to drunkenness and addiction.

God has a better plan. When we rely on God—the presence of His Holy Spirit in our lives—the path we walk is both rich and joyous. Living under the power of God is the best adventure possible.





WHAT DOES THE BIBLE SAY?

Ephesians 5:15-17

15 Be very careful, then, how you live—not as unwise but as wise, 16 making the most of every opportunity, because the days are evil. 17 Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the Lord’s will is.

God’s plan is for us to have abundant lives. Jesus said, “The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full” (John 10:10). We experience His abundance as we walk with Him.

In Ephesians 5:8, the apostle Paul wrote, “For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Live as children of light.” In verse 15, Paul urged those of us who have been called out of darkness not to live foolishly, but to “be very careful” to our conduct. In other words, he called us to live wisely.

For Paul, living wisely meant understanding what we do with our time never has a neutral value. We can use our time to work for good, or we can use our time to produce evil. Since evil and sin are all around us all the time, our choices become even more urgent concerning how we spend our time.

Paul didn’t want his readers to be foolish; rather, he wanted them to understand the Lord’s will—“find out what pleases the Lord” (v. 10)—and adopt the same priorities in their lives. Those who are wise invest their energy and effort in what really matters, based on God’s agenda. Those who are foolish waste precious time by focusing on things that will vaporize in the scope of eternity.

The way to be wise is by understanding “what the Lord’s will is.” The clearest way to know God’s will is through Scripture. As we consistently and daily get into God’s Word—reading, hearing, studying, and meditating on it—we discover His will.












THE POINT : Only God’s Holy Spirit should dictate our thoughts and actions.


Scripture is clear regarding God’s will for our salvation and character: how we live. The specifics of where we live are not necessarily spelled out in God’s Word. But we still can discover His leading on matters of life like marriage, jobs, or education, for example. As we get into God’s Word and are sensitive to His leadership, His Holy Spirit speaks to us. He often uses circumstances and other believers to give us direction, but that direction is always in line with His Word.



Ephesians 5:18

18 Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery. Instead, be filled with the Spirit,

After telling us in verse 17 to understand the Lord’s will, Paul gave us two clear commands regarding God’s will.

1. Don’t get drunk with wine (alcohol).

2. Be filled with the Holy Spirit.

Those two commands are polar opposites, but both have to do with who or what we allow to control us. The problem with wine, indeed, with all alcohol and substances, is that they dull our senses. We’re no longer in control, the substance is. When a person is under the influence, he is neither making the most of his time nor living wisely.

Paul was not addressing addictions, although the command applies to addictions as well. Many people are not alcoholics; in fact, they may not drink alcohol for days or weeks at a time. But they may occasionally get drunk with friends on a Friday night. Frequency is not the issue; the problem is with who or what is in control.

Instead of being controlled by alcohol or some other substance, we are to be controlled by God’s Spirit. But although we are under His control, we are never “out of control.” In fact, quite the opposite occurs. The Holy Spirit empowers us to be self-controlled.








THE POINT: Only God’s Holy Spirit should dictate our thoughts and actions.


When substances take over, a person is led into “debauchery.” The Greek word Paul used captures the idea of something unhealthy. By contrast, consider the benefits of living under the influence and control of the Holy Spirit:

“ May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you trust in him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit” (Rom. 15:13).

“ But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control. Against such things there is no law” (Gal. 5:22-23).

“ For the Spirit God gave us does not make us timid, but gives us power, love and self-discipline” (2 Tim. 1:7).

To “be filled” with the Spirit is to be controlled and empowered by Him—but it’s not a one-time event. The verb suggests continuous action. It really means to “go on being filled,” indicating a daily process of submission to the Spirit. Just as Jesus said His followers must deny themselves, take up their cross daily, and follow Him (see Luke 9:23), we must daily surrender control of our lives to the Spirit.

We each must decide: Who or what will I let influence my thinking and actions? Ephesians 5:18 makes it clear: we are to be continually “filled with the Spirit.” If we are tempted to indulge in anything we know is foolish or reckless, we can lean on the Spirit, praying for His strength to lead a life that pleases Christ instead.


Ephesians 5:19-21

19 speaking to one another with psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit. Sing and make music from your heart to the Lord, 20 always giving thanks to God the Father for everything, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. 21 Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ.


Paul began chapter 5 with an emphasis on walking. Then he called us to live—to walk—with wisdom. (See v. 15.) We are able to do this as the Spirit of God fills us. (See v. 18.) In verses 19-21, Paul described how the Holy Spirit influences the lives of believers.

  • Our words. When it comes to indulging in alcohol or substances, friends easily influence each other. With a simple word, one friend invites another to “just have one drink.” If we have friends who encourage such behavior—even enabling those who struggle with addiction—then we would be wise to reconsider those with whom we spend time with and allow to influence us.
  • Our attitude. We are to give thanks (1) “always” and (2) “for everything.” As we grow in Christ, letting His Spirit lead us, we see life from His perspective. We have so much to be thankful for! We can “give thanks in all circumstances” (1 Thess. 5:18), even when we face challenges and difficulties. Thankfulness helps us overcome feelings that otherwise might drive us to alcohol or substances.
  • Our actions. We are to relate to one another with a submissive attitude. All Christians should practice submission, but we all know it can be tempting to place conditions on our actions based on the actions of others. It’s easy for us to say, “I’ll submit when she submits” or “I’ll sacrifice after he sacrifices.” However, we are called to set aside our “rights” for the sake of others.

Lest we think submission is beneath us, submission is the very thing Christ did for us. (See Phil. 2:5-11.) We’re not responsible for the way others behave nor do we have control over the way other people act or react. But we’re responsible for the way we behave, and we do have control over our own actions. We can take the first steps in obedience to Christ by submitting control of our lives to His Spirit.



THE POINT: Only God’s Holy Spirit should dictate our thoughts and actions.



LIVE IT OUT

Walking under the power and direction of the Holy Spirit is far better than anything we could dream for ourselves. How will you apply this truth this week?

  • Confess. Ask the Lord to reveal to you things in your life that are holding you captive. Pay attention to the things you turn to for comfort. Confess any substance abuse to the Lord and ask Him to set you free.
  • Discover. If you need specific direction in your life, seek to discover God’s will. Commit to spending time daily reading God’s Word to understand His plan. Pray and seek the counsel of others as well.
  • Lean on others. Surround yourself with people who will help you walk in the Spirit. Ask them to keep you accountable and to encourage you.

There are many ways to live a life of adventure. Some are fraught with dangers and filled with pain. God offers a better way, a path of adventure guided by His Holy Spirit.



Hope to see you in Church on Sunday!


In His Love,

David & Susan


Teacher Notes:



ENGAGING CULTURE IN AN EVER-CHANGING WORLD

Culture Changes: What does today's culture say about how we handle the use of alcohol and other drugs?


WHEN SUBSTANCES TAKEOVER

Video: Eric Boling on Opioid Epidemic

Click this Link


Point: Only God’s Holy Spirit should dictate our thoughts and actions.



The Passage: Ephesians 5:15-21



Too many people try to endure the rigors of life by relying on alcohol and drugs. Such reliance, though, can lead to drunkenness and addiction. God has a better plan. When we rely on God—the presence of His Holy Spirit in our lives—the path we walk is both rich and joyous. Living under the power of God is the best adventure possible. 



The Setting: Paul’s letter to the Ephesians can be divided into two main sections. In the first section (1:3–3:21) Paul described how believers are new creations in Christ and all that this entails. In the second section Paul described how the reality of being new creations should be lived out in believers’ daily lives (4:1–6:20). Paul especially emphasized how believers are to fulfill God’s purposes as they live through the filling and by the guidance of His Holy Spirit.


Ephesians 5:15-21

Be very careful, then, how you live—not as unwise but as wise, making the most of every opportunity, because the days are evil. Therefore, do not be foolish, but understand what the Lord’s will is. 

Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery. Instead, be filled with the Spirit, speaking to one another with psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit. Sing and make music from your heart to the Lord, always giving thanks to God the Father for everything, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ. 


Filled with the Spirit: (v. 18)—The Spirit’s filling refers to His control of a believer’s thoughts, emotions, speech, and actions.




Ephesians 5:15-17 Commentary

[Verse 15] In order for believers to experience the abundant life God offers and to accomplish His purposes, we must walk wisely—that is, live each moment with God’s guidance and empowerment. This first requires us to pay careful attention to how we live. The Greek words translated be very careful emphasizes diligent discernment—not only seeing with the eyes but also perceiving with the mind. Things are not always as they seem. We live in a world under the influence of our enemy. Satan is opposed to God and His purposes. (See 2 Cor. 4:4; Eph. 2:1‑2; 1 Pet. 5:8.) If we are careless about how we live, we will fall victim to Satan’s traps and schemes. In order to imitate God—to do what is right according to His standards—we must be attentive and vigilant about how we live. The Greek term translated live has the meaning of having a consistency in how a person lives his or her life. The Book of Proverbs speaks to the need for such attentiveness, not just carelessly wandering through life. (See Prov. 14:15‑18.) Living God’s way requires God’s wisdom. 

· The wise person is alert and discerning, recognizing the reality of evil and its ability to destroy us. (See v. 16.) 

· We gain wisdom by asking God for it (see Jas. 1:5), having a healthy respect for and knowledge of God (see Prov. 9:10), knowing and following God’s Word (see Matt. 7:24), and spending time with wise people. (See Prov. 13:20.) 

· Those who ignore or reject these biblical instructions are considered unwise people (fools) who are deceived (see 14:8) and ultimately will be destroyed by their folly. (See 1:20‑33.) 

[Verse 16] The Greek word translated making the most of can mean, “redeem” or “buy up.” It pictures a person intensively looking for and seizing something valuable for his or her own use. The word for opportunity is also translated “time.” It doesn’t refer to chronological time. Instead, it refers to strategic or opportune moments; taking advantage of the significant opportunities God gives us. The reason we must do this is because the days are evil. The evil world system (not creation as a whole) is opposed to God’s standards and purposes. Satan, “the god of this age” (2 Cor. 4:4), blinds the lost so they will not turn to God in repentance and hinders God’s work. Satan uses deception and other means in his attempts to distract us from God’s ways and derail us from the strategic times we have to fulfill God’s purposes. [Verse 17] In light of all this, we must avoid foolishness. The fool is senseless and stupid, someone who acts without thinking. A foolish person is not discerning and thus easily deceived about what brings life and what leads to destruction. In contrast, the wise person seeks to understand what the Lord’s will is. Understanding the Lord’s will involves not only knowing but also doing God’s will. Here God’s will most likely refer broadly to His plans and purposes for all believers—our sanctification. (See 1 Thess. 4:3.) Sanctification refers to holiness—taking on the character of Jesus in how we think and act. This requires knowing God’s Word and applying it in our lives. It also involves the working of the indwelling Holy Spirit. 



After telling us in verse 17 to understand the Lord’s will, Paul gave us two clear commands regarding God’s will.

1. Don’t get drunk with wine (alcohol).

2. Be filled with the Holy Spirit.



What is the U.S. Opioid Epidemic?

In the late 1990s, pharmaceutical companies reassured the medical community that patients would not become addicted to opioid pain relievers and healthcare providers began to prescribe them at greater rates.

Increased prescription of opioid medications led to widespread misuse of both prescription and non-prescription opioids before it became clear that these medications could indeed be highly addictive.




Learn the facts about the most commonly abused drugs.


Ephesians 5:18 Commentary

[Verse 18] If we are to fulfill God’s will by becoming like Jesus, we must live under the control of His Spirit rather than the control of anything else. Since some of the most common substances that can control human beings are alcoholic beverages, it seems natural for Paul to recall the words of Proverbs 23:29‑35 that caution against the lure of wine and emphasize the consequences of drunkenness. While the Ephesian culture (especially their pagan religious rituals) was greatly focused on intoxicants, it is unlikely Paul was addressing a behavioral issue on the part of the Ephesian Christians. Instead, he used a common activity in their society to contrast his theme of darkness versus light. Getting drunk on wine is associated with a lifestyle that does not seek God’s will or follow His ways. While drunkenness amongst believers at their gatherings was an issue for the church at Corinth (see 1 Cor. 11:21), there is no indication that this was also a problem with the Ephesian believers. In general, many of the believers in Ephesus would have certainly seen (and may have experienced) the consequences of drunkenness, which leads to debauchery (immorality). The Greek word translated debauchery emphasizes something without saving potential—something destructive and corrupted. A related term is used in the story of the prodigal son to describe how he squandered his inheritance on “wild living” (Luke 15:13). While Ephesians 5:18 specifically mentions wine, Paul’s warning can be applied to any substance that might control us, including other alcoholic beverages, illicit drugs, or even prescription drugs that are abused. In contrast to being intoxicated with wine, Paul admonished that followers of Christ be filled with the Spirit. Paul’s admonition pictures the believer being under the Holy Spirit’s influence and control, leading to an obedient, productive, and beneficial life lived according to God’s will. In the Greek this phrase has several distinctive elements. First, it is a command, which means obeying is not optional for believers. Second, it is in the passive voice, which indicates it is something done by someone else. We can’t fill ourselves with God’s Spirit; we can only yield to the Holy Spirit and allow Him to take control. Third, it is in the present tense, which denotes an action that happens again and again. While the Spirit remains with us and will be in us always (see John 14:16‑17), this doesn’t guarantee He will always be the primary influence in our lives. We must surrender to Him daily to be filled and controlled by Him. Finally, the phrase is a plural, which emphasizes its application for all believers. In light of other biblical passages, it is possible to misunderstand Paul’s emphasis in this verse. The Book of Acts describes early believers who were filled with the Holy Spirit and on occasion did miraculous things like speaking in “other tongues” (different languages). (See Acts 2:4.) In the Letter to the Ephesians, however, Paul emphasized the normal, day-to-day life of every believer rather than an occasional, supernatural manifestation of the Spirit’s power in a particular believer’s life. Elsewhere, Paul described the Holy Spirit as being the source of the believer’s “power, love and self-discipline” (2 Tim. 1:7).



Ephesians 5:19-21 Commentary

[Verse 19] As the Holy Spirit fills us, He will influence our thoughts, words, and actions. If we will allow Him, the Holy Spirit will control how we live and act. Beginning in this verse, Paul noted some practical results of the Spirit’s filling. While some of the actions in verses 19‑21 sound like orders—things we must do—it’s probably best to understand them as outcomes—evidence of God’s Spirit is controlling us. When we come into a faith relationship with Christ, we become members of God’s family. Our actions as a part of this family have a direct impact on other believers. One way we do this is by speaking to one another. While believers can address one another for a variety of reasons—encouragement, instruction, and so forth—Paul’s emphasis in these verses appears to be on worship. Paul wrote believers should speak to one another in psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit. Psalms refer primarily to those psalms in the Old Testament. The hymns Paul referred to were probably words of praise to God written by the first-century believers. Songs from the Spirit could have been testimonies about God’s goodness, presence, and provision in a believer’s life. The Lord is the object of our praise and the heart, directed toward God, is an essential part of our worship. [Verse 20] Paul emphasized that our lives should be characterized by always giving thanks. Our thanksgiving is to be directed toward God the Father. He is the giver of “every good and perfect gift” (Jas. 1:17) and “has blessed us in the heavenly realms with every spiritual blessing in Christ” (Eph. 1:3). While difficulties and sufferings are never easy, even in the midst of such experiences we can thank God because we know He works all things together for the good of those who love Him as He conforms us into the image of Christ. (See Rom. 8:28‑30.) The Greek word for thanks has the meaning of expressing gratitude toward someone. Ultimately, we give thanks to God the Father for the perfect sacrifice of His Son, our Lord Jesus Christ. Because of what Christ did for us, we can experience God’s constant presence with us (through His Holy Spirit living in us) and receive His guidance and power to live a life that pleases God. Thus, it is in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ that we express our thanks to God. [Verse 21] As we allow the Holy Spirit to fill us and control our lives, we will experience right relationships with one another, that is, other believers. This happens only when we are humble, having the same attitude Jesus had when He submitted to His Father’s plan and gave Himself as a sacrifice for our sins. (See Phil. 2:5.) The Greek word for submit means subjection. The emphasis in this verse is on a voluntary attitude and action of giving. Submission does not reflect a person’s value; rather it emphasizes the person’s viewpoint. The Lord Jesus demonstrated this submissive viewpoint (or attitude) when He took the basin and towel and washed the disciples’ feet as an example of humble service. (See John 13:1‑17.) Our submission to other believers should occur out of reverence for Christ, that is, out of a deep respect for Christ.



Example:

A friend was biking with world-class cyclists. The group was ascending a steep grade, and my friend began to lag behind. One of the professional cyclists came alongside him, placing his hand on my friend’s back to give him an added propulsion to catch the rest of the group. Together they caught up due to the help of the cyclist. 


Some cyclists use illegal drugs and steroids to enhance their performance. Just as some people use drugs and medications to improve and endure the rigors of life. Christians have a better alternative. The Holy Spirit's power is needed, coming alongside us, just as the cyclist came alongside my friend, to provide the strength and endurance we need to face life's challenges. 


Paul, writing to the Ephesians, identified what the Holy Spirit’s power will do for us. The Holy Spirit will empower us to: 



1. Live wisely. (v. 15a) Wisdom does not merely mean knowledge. Knowledge is information. Wisdom, on the other hand, refers to skill. A simple definition of wisdom is the practical application of knowledge so we can enjoy life at its best. God gives us the wisdom to equip us, to enable us to live as we ought to live. Paul does not take us to church, but rather to our places of business, our homes, and our school as he instructs us that God's will for us is to live in a way that is pleasing to God. Wisdom is a better investment than silver or gold because she never fails to pay interest. Wisdom pays. So, live by it. 



2. Redeem time. (v. 16) “Making the most of the time” is translated in the KJV as “redeem the time.” The verb denotes intensive activity, a snapping up of all the opportunities which are available. Paul is reminding us that time is precious and priceless. God wills that his people take time very seriously. A bank motto gave this advice: "Take care of the pennies, and the dollars will take care of themselves." That statement could be reworded to say, "Take care of the minutes and the days will take care of themselves." Therefore, live each day to the fullest. Squeeze all the life we can out of the present. Redeem the time given. 



3. Execute God’s will. (v. 17) Everyone wants to know God’s will. What if God has already given you his will? Many people get hung up on the 5-10 percent of God’s will they do not know—like where to go to school, whom to marry, which job to take—which theologians refer to as the specific will of God. Sometimes, we forget about the 90-95 percent of God’s will that we already know. (It is recorded in black and white in the Bible.) Theologians refer to this as God’s general will, because it applies to all believers. The Holy Spirit helps us to understand God’s will as recorded in the Bible. As we study and apply scripture, the Spirit gives insight and understanding on how to put it into practice. And, the Holy Spirit comes alongside us to help us live it out each day. 



4. Be filled with the spirit. (v. 18) The direct parallel drawn between being drunk with wine and being filled with the Spirit reveals that the issue is control. A person under the influence of wine experiences altered behavior. Likewise, the filling of the Holy Spirit produces a change in behavior, resulting in, as Paul mentioned, “singing” (v. 19), “giving thanks” (v. 20), and “submitting” (v. 21). God desires that we are under the control and influence of God’s Spirit. The filling of the Spirit isn’t an optional part of the Christian life. Every Christian is to be filled with the Spirit all of the time. If we aren’t, we are out of God’s will. To “be filled” means that the filling of the Spirit is a work of God, not man. Being filled with the Holy Spirit doesn’t mean we have more of the Spirit, it means the Spirit has more of us. It doesn’t happen all at once any more than one gets drunk all at once. Being filled with the Spirit happens as we continually choose to live under his influence. 



Conclusion: The key to living wisely, redeeming the time, executing God’s will, and being filled with the Spirit is one of contact. Consider the elevated trains that run through downtown Chicago. Those trains run on three rails, two for the wheels and one for the electricity. The electricity is always there, but the train doesn't move unless there is contact with the third rail. Touch that rail and the train moves, pull away from the rail, and it stops. The third rail is like the Holy Spirit. His power is always available without a shortage or a brownout. But sometimes we live out of contact with his power. When that happens, our lives simply stop working the way God intended.



Our culture finds a lot of humor in drunk people. We can all name movies where alcohol played a major part in the plot. You don’t have to see the movie The Hangover (or its sequels) to know this comedy is built on drunk behavior. And Lee Marvin won an Oscar for his humorous role as a drunk gunfighter in Cat Ballou. (His drunk horse should’ve won too.)

The humor rises out of people doing things they normally wouldn’t do. They step out of character. And a lot of them think their own behavior is funny—and laudable. Ever heard someone say with a sense of pride: “I got so wasted last night”?

Unfortunately, a lot of darkness also rises. A lot of people turn to alcohol as the answer to their problems, but the abuse of alcohol is the cause of a lot of problems.

The humor, the darkness, or however the behavior manifests itself happens because people willingly give up control. And this applies to any substance we willingly surrender control to: recreational drugs, abuse of prescription drugs, whatever.

While the Bible warns against the use of alcohol, it does not prohibit its use. What Scripture prohibits is drunkenness.

“Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery. Instead, be filled with the Spirit” (Eph. 5:18). 

What’s the big deal? Living “under the influence” is giving control of your actions and thoughts to something else. Nothing good or beneficial ever happens in a drunken state. A person under the influence may feel numbed from a problem, but it doesn’t take the problem away.



With the majority of my readers, I realize I am “preaching to the choir,” so let me turn the tables and make this keenly specific to all followers of Christ—whether you drink or not.



In Ephesians 5:18, Paul placed wine and the Holy Spirit in opposite corners. In this juxtaposition, Paul told us to be filled with one and not the other. And none of this is optional. We clearly see the command about not getting drunk, but right next to it is another command: be filled with the Spirit. That means:



It is just as wrong not to be filled with the Spirit as it is wrong to be drunk.



A Bible study leader would immediately be removed from his role if he showed up drunk, but how many teachers rely on themselves instead of being filled with the Spirit?

No one would last in church leadership if he or she arrived drunk, but how many of us come to a business meeting, deacon meeting, or committee meeting without first submitting ourselves to the lordship of Christ and the control of His Holy Spirit?

Too many of us can all tell sad tales of church fights and church splits. I would venture none of those stories involve drunk behavior, but they all involve people who were not surrendered to the presence, power, and filling of the Holy Spirit. And that is just as wrong.

So, before we rant about people acting drunk, let’s examine our own lives and make sure we’re not acting apart from the control of the Holy Spirit. The fruit of the vine is manifested in changed behavior, but it’s never to our benefit. The fruit of the Spirit also leads to changed behavior, and it is nothing but beneficial.



“The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control.” (Gal. 5:22-23).



So, if you’re thirsty, be filled with Spirit.


Jesus said, “Let anyone who is thirsty come to me and drink. Whoever believes in me, as Scripture has said, rivers of living water will flow from within them.” By this he meant the Spirit, whom those who believed in him were later to receive (John 7:37-39).