Our Prayer

Our Prayer

Heavenly Father, I know that I have sinned against You and that my sins separate me from You. I am truly sorry. I now want to turn away from my sinful past and turn to You for forgiveness. Please forgive me, and help me avoid sinning again. I believe that Your Son, Jesus Christ, died for my sins, that He was raised from the dead, is alive, and hears my prayer. I invite Jesus to become my Savior and the Lord of my life, to rule and reign in my heart from this day forward. Please send Your Holy Spirit to help me obey You and to convict me when I sin. I pledge to grow in grace and knowledge of You. My greatest purpose in life is to follow Your example and do Your will for the rest of my life. In Jesus' name I pray, Amen.

Tuesday, September 20, 2016

Class Lesson September 25, 2016






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Why would Jesus save me?

When we come face to face with our sin and failures along with the weight of that sin, we may become despondent. A feeling of doom may settle in. We know from last week's lesson that because of our sin we are subject to God's wrath (Romans 1:18; 3:23). But we rejoice also in knowing that the story doesn't end there. God - the holy, righteous God who condemned our sin - also loves us and has stepped in to save us (3:23; 5:9). Yes, we deserve judgment and hell, but God provided the way to forgiveness and hope: it's called JESUS CHRIST.


Tell me something, what emotions do you experience when you get lost? When have you had reason to panic? When have you been in what seemed like a hopeless situation?



Lost in darkness and gripped with fear...


 
Has Jesus saved you?


THE BIBLE MEETS LIFE

“It was a dark and stormy night.” That sentence is considered the classic opening for a bad novel. But it’s also a scenario you don’t want to experience when you’ve been knocked off a boat in the Gulf of Mexico. Trust me.

As a young man, I worked on an offshore drilling rig. On this particular “dark and stormy night,” I was offloading materials from a supply boat. The small craft was being violently tossed in the waves when a cable hit me and launched me overboard. The pounding waves carried me further into the dark waters of the Gulf. I drifted so far that I no longer could see the lights of the rig. 

After two hours went by, I gave up hope of being saved. I was lost in the darkness and gripped with fear. Suddenly a light burst through the turbulent waves—a boat equipped with a searchlight. When that light hit me, my hope was restored. I was saved! 

Darkness, fear, separation, and hopelessness. That’s also an apt description for being spiritually lost. But as we’ll see in Romans 5, we still have hope because of Christ.


WHAT DOES THE BIBLE SAY? 


Romans 5:6-8

6 For while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. 7 For one will scarcely die for a righteous person—though perhaps for a good person one would dare even to die— 8 but God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us. 

Let me get right to the point: Jesus is the Light of the world. He dispels the darkness of our lives, removes all fear, reconciles us to God, and brings us hope. Jesus did all of this through His death on the cross—and He did it for the least likely group of people imaginable. 

Paul notes three kinds of people in these verses: 

  • The just person. Paul is not using a theological term at this point, but describing a person others see as morally upright or exemplary in his or her conduct.
  • The good person. This person is generous, kind, and loving toward others. While the just person appears to never do anything wrong, the good person is simply someone everyone likes to be around. It’s conceivable that someone might possibly die for that kind of person.
  • The sinner. The ones Jesus died for are neither upright nor good. They are corrupted by sin. “Christ died for the ungodly”—and this title fits all of us.

The apostle Paul placed great emphasis on the love and grace of God. Heroism might motivate someone to die for a good person, but only unmerited grace and unconditional love can drive people to die for their enemies. Jesus did just that. He died for the helpless, the ungodly, the sinners. He died for us. 

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Romans 5:9

9 Since, therefore, we have now been justified by his blood, much more shall we be saved by him from the wrath of God.

In Christ we are “justified.” The Greek word for this phrase was a legal term that simply meant “declared not guilty.” When we follow Jesus, our sin—all of it!—is removed, and we stand before God completely forgiven, justified, and righteous in His eyes. 

Don’t miss that word “wrath.” Because God is holy, He must punish sin. In fact, His righteous character demands that He deal with our sin. Justice demands payment. However, in an act of divine love, God sent Jesus to suffer and die in our place. Christ willingly came to die as the substitute for our sin. By His death and shed blood, He is able to declare us righteous.

In eastern Afghanistan, children make money from recycling used shell casings they find lying on roads. As a military convoy headed down one particular road, several soldiers jumped out of their vehicles to move the children out of the way before the heavy trucks came along.

After the children were on the side of the road, one young girl ran back to pick up another shell casing. Unfortunately, she ran out in front of a 16-ton armored truck. National Guard Sgt. Dennis Weichel saw this and ran to get her out of the way. He got her to safety—but not before he was hit by the truck. The 29-year-old from Rhode Island died just weeks after arriving in Afghanistan.1

This is similar to what Christ did for us, only we’re not innocent children. We’re the enemy. Because of our sin, the wrath of God was barreling down on us. But Christ came as our Rescuer. He absorbed the full brunt of our punishment. In doing so, He gave us not only the chance to see our sins forgiven, but also the gift of hope. 

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Romans 5:10 -11

10 For if while we were enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, now that we are reconciled, shall we be saved by his life. 11 More than that, we also rejoice in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.

Here we find Paul making an argument from the greater to the lesser. Since Christ declared us righteous even while we were ungodly sinners, then He will certainly save us from God’s wrath now that we are His righteous children. The first truth increases the likelihood and power of the second truth.

Through His death, Christ has provided the way for peace between the sinner and the Creator. The dividing wall has been torn down between God and humanity. For this reason, Paul wrote, “Now that we are reconciled, shall we be saved by his life.” We can be even more certain of the salvation He provided because He has risen from the dead and is alive forever.

Let’s look deeper at that word “reconciled.” To reconcile something is to reestablish a relationship. Jesus brought reconciliation in order to reestablish the peace humanity enjoyed with God before Adam gave in to temptation and brought sin into the world. We don’t have the ability to reestablish our relationship with God, but Christ is able—and He took the initiative to make it happen.

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With that in mind, to be reconciled to God means:


  • Our future is secure. We are reconciled to God by Jesus’ death, but our security is in His life. Jesus rose triumphantly from the dead, and His bodily resurrection is the proof that His rescue mission was successful. Paul wrote in 1 Corinthians 15:3-4, “For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures.”

  • We have a reason for joy. Look again at Romans 5:11: “We also rejoice in God through our Lord Jesus Christ.” True joy is knowing our sins are forgiven and we are at peace with God. The ultimate source of this joy is the hope we have in Christ. 

This same hope, joy, and secure future are available to all who repent of sin and surrender their lives to Jesus as Lord and Savior. 

Sadly, countless people around the world and in our communities are lost, and they don’t even realize it. They need to reach out and receive God’s forgiveness for their sins. They need to take hold of the hope and purpose they’ve been searching for all their lives. They need Jesus. 

We can actively seek out those who need to be rescued and reconciled to God. Indeed, Christians have been entrusted with the ministry of reconciliation: “That is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of reconciliation. Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God” (2 Cor. 5:19-20).

If you know Jesus as your Savior, then you are an ambassador for His kingdom. You have work to do. So what are you waiting for? 


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LIVE IT OUT 
How will you respond to God’s offer of hope and forgiveness for all people? Consider the following options: 

  • Write your testimony. Write out the story of your own salvation. Focus on three questions: (1) What was your life like before salvation? (2) How did you come to know Jesus? (3) What is your life like now since you’ve been saved? 


  • Share your testimony. Pray for the opportunity to share your testimony with someone who needs to hear it. Commit to sharing the truth of the gospel with at least one person before your next group gathering.


  • Invite five people. Take steps to connect with the five people you listed in the “My Hope in Christ” activity. Invite them to visit your Bible study for Session 5.

Drifting alone and frightened in the Gulf of Mexico is bad. But drifting through life in the spiritual darkness of sin is much, much worse. Seek out Jesus, the Light of the world.


Amazing Grace

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Teacher's Notes:




Favorite Saving Heroes from the Movies

                                                               “Sua Sponte”

The Army Ranger motto for the past 200 years has been Sua Sponte, Latin, meaning “of their own accord” or “I chose this.” A Ranger would say, “I volunteered for this. This is what I signed on to do. You don’t pay anything for this. I give up my life for you. That’s my job.” When you look to the cross and see Jesus hanging there, what you hear Jesus say is “Sua Sponte. I volunteered for this. I willingly sacrifice myself for you.”

Lessons so far...

1. One Great Creator – Psalm 33:6-9, 13-15; Colossians 1:15-17

  • Creation is more than an accident or coincidence. It reflects divine actions, intentions, and purposes.

2. One Great Purpose – Isaiah 43:1-7

  • Our salvation is not just about us…we were saved for a purpose! Since we have experienced God’s love and grace, we are called to express that love and grace to the world, so that God is glorified.

3. One Great Problem – Romans 3:9-12, 19-20, 23

  • Christ came to do more than teach, heal, or perform miracles. He came to address the greatest need of mankind – the forgiveness of SIN. SIN is the greatest problem and JESUS is the only answer!

4. One Great Savior – Romans 5:6-11

  • Today Paul gives us a description of how peace, hope, salvation, forgiveness, and a right relationship with God were accomplished through the reconciling death of Jesus Christ.

  • God offers us hope and forgiveness through Jesus Christ



I. Jesus Died for Us


Listen for evidence of God’s love.


Romans 5:6-8 (NIV) You see, at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly. 7 Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous man, though for a good man someone might possibly dare to die. 8 But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.



What is significant about Paul’s wording, “at just the right time”?

  • His death on the cross was neither an accident nor only the outcome of an improbable collaboration of Roman and Jewish jurisprudence. The salvation that came through Jesus’ death was neither accidental nor an afterthought, as if God simply made the best out of a bad situation. No, the atoning death of Jesus was God’s redemptive plan for calling out a people as His own who would bring Him glory.

Jesus died for us:

  • at just the right time
  • when we were still powerless
  • while we were still sinners


What’s the contrast Paul is showing here between the limited display of human love and the vastness of God’s love?

  • Christ died for us, on our behalf, even though we were sinners.
  • Paul’s purpose was to magnify the difference between the limits of human love and the boundless love of God.
  • The highest example of human love is a rare willingness to die for a righteous person and the slightly more common impulse to die for a good person.
  • On the other hand, Christ died for the ungodly who deserved nothing and wanted nothing to do with Him.


Paul suggests “for a good man someone might possibly dare to die.” What kinds of situations might he be talking about?

  • A soldier falling on a grenade to save his fellow soldiers
  • Someone who puts themselves in danger by donating one of their kidneys to a relative
  • A Secret Service agent must be willing to take a bullet to protect the president

How is this kind of human love limited?

  • You probably wouldn’t jump on a grenade for someone you don’t like
  • We cannot love those who do not love us, those who abuse or harm
  • When someone wrongs us repeatedly, we must escape
  • If someone quits loving us, our response is usually the same
  • We are incapable of really loving more than a few close people


How is God’s love unlimited?

  • He continues to love us even if repeatedly rejected
  • He loves us enough to have died for us
  • He continues to seek after us, even when we turn our backs on Him
  • He has done this and continues to do this for every person who ever lived


What do these verses teach us about God’s character?

  • God loves us, even when we don’t deserve it
  • God is powerful and sovereign, able to solve the problem we cannot
  • God deals with sin in a way we cannot, in a way we might never think of
  • God is holy (unique, separate, different) and righteous/just … the sin problem had to be solved


Paul placed great emphasis on the love and grace of God. Heroism might motivate someone to die for a good person, but only unmerited grace and unconditional love can drive people to die for their enemies. Jesus did just that. He died for the helpless, the ungodly, the sinners. He died for us.


Who are these people? Who are the ungodly and wicked people Jesus died for? Paul spent the first two-and-a-half chapters of the Book of Romans telling us that we all are those people.



II. Jesus Saves Us

Listen for how we are justified.


Romans 5:9 (NIV) Since we have now been justified by His blood, how much more shall we be saved from God's wrath through Him!



How does Christ’s death justify a person in God’s sight?

  • Jesus’ shed blood
  • Jesus actually died in our place … we deserved death/destruction because of our sin
  • Jesus took that punishment upon Himself

What is the relationship between God’s’ love and His wrath?

  • God’s wrath is declared against sin and sinners
  • He is a Holy (unique/separate/different) being cannot stand the presence of evil/sin/rebellion against Him
  • We deserve death/destruction
  • He took that punishment upon Himself
  • He loved us so much that He experienced the death we deserved

God declares all believers to be justified by faith in Christ. What does it mean to be justified?

  • Made right, vindicated, made acceptable, excused, declared right, just as if you never sinned, just as if you always did right

What are the benefits of being justified with God?

  • In right standing with God
  • No longer guilty of sinful status
  • No longer guilty of sinful actions and attitudes
  • Can be united with God … eternally
  • Receive eternal life .. eternal union with God

The battle between God and us is finished - and He won, how…by winning us. Some never knew they were out of peace with God, but they were like drivers ignoring the red lights of a police car in their rear-view mirror - they are in trouble even if they don't know it, and it will soon catch up to them.


Remember that the Bible doesn't say we have peace with the devil, peace with the world, peace with the flesh, or peace with sin. Life is still a battle for the Christian but it is no longer a battle against God, it is fighting for Him. Some Christians are tempted to believe the battle against God was almost a better place to be, and that is a dangerous and damnable lie.



How does the salvation God offers affect our past, present, and future?


Past

  • Previous sins forgiven
  • Past offenses blotted out
  • Sins forgotten by God (He chooses not to act on the offenses)


Present

  • Peace with God
  • God’s presence in our lives in person of the Holy Spirit
  • Fruit of the Spirit
  • Spiritual armor, weapons
  • Spiritual gifts

Future

  • Eternal union with God
  • No punishment for sins (ever)
  • Death is not an end, it is beginning of beautiful existence in Heaven


We were saved (justification), are being saved (sanctification), and will be saved (glorification).


We were saved from the presence of sin that would threaten us. We are being saved from the power of sin that would overwhelm us. We will be saved from the penalty of sin that would destroy us.




III. Jesus Reconciles Us

Listen for how we are reconciled.


Romans 5:10-11 (NIV) For if, when we were God's enemies, we were reconciled to him through the death of his Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through his life! 11 Not only is this so, but we also rejoice in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.



What does Paul mean when he says we were formerly God’s enemies?

  • Sinful condition
  • In rebellion (passive and/or active) against who God is
  • Before repentance, confession of our sin we are stuck in sinful actions and attitudes
  • Before receiving God’s forgiveness by faith, we are in rebellion against God


Think about the kinds of things that can happen to a captured enemy, what are they?

  • Put in POW camp, abused, even executed

In contrast, God provides a means of salvation for us … because He loves us!


What does it mean to you to be reconciled to God?

  • To make an enemy a friend
  • To be returned to favor



Christ’s death reconciled us with God!

  • God’s requirement for sin’s punishment (death) is satisfied
  • A death was recorded which counted for the death I deserved
  • My sinfulness has been justly punished, now I can know and experience a relationship with God
  • We are reconciled to Him, we are no longer His enemies because of our sinful condition
  • We are saved from the penalty of sin because He died in our place
  • We are saved from the power of sin in our lives, given a new life, a new power at work in our lives
  • Eventually (in heaven) we will be rescued from the very presence of sin




In our human relationships, a person who loves another looks for ways to communicate, demonstrate, and prove that love. Certainly, love may be expressed through words, but even words of love need to be supported by acts of love. When we do so, love as an emotion takes on flesh, so to speak. It becomes a tangible reality. It is no longer only a spoken concept; it is proven as true; something not just heard, but seen.


The truth that God loves all humankind is threaded throughout Scripture from Genesis to Revelation. Yet, God gave His love visibility in Jesus, the Word who became flesh. God definitively demonstrated His love by giving His Son to die. By our faith in Him, we can be reconciled to God, receive the forgiveness of sin, be saved from the wrath of God, and enjoy the hope of eternal life.

Jesus becomes our great Savior!




Hope to see you on Sunday!


In His Love,


David & Susan

















Tuesday, September 13, 2016

Class Lesson September 18, 2016






This week's lesson point is...





THE BIBLE MEETS LIFE

Some things fail to live up to their intended purpose.

When the city of Vancouver, British Columbia, purchased its first motorized ambulance in 1909, it paid a huge sum of $4,000. (That’s close to $100,000 by today’s standard.) Yet when the city crew took the ambulance on a test run, they hit a pedestrian—and killed him. This expensive purchase, meant to save lives, ended up transporting its first passenger to the morgue.

God created us for a specific purpose: to live in a joyous relationship with Him and bring Him glory. Like the ambulance, however, we have not lived up to that purpose. The Bible tells us clearly where the problem lies—inside our hearts.

Thankfully, the Bible is also clear on the only answer to our great problem. We can read about that answer in Romans 3.


WHAT DOES THE BIBLE SAY? 

 
Romans 3:9-12

9 What then? Are we any better? Not at all! For we have previously charged that both Jews and Gentiles are all under sin, 10 as it is written: “There is no one righteous, not even one. 11 There is no one who understands; there is no one who seeks God. 12 All have turned away; all alike have become useless. There is no one who does what is good, not even one.”

In the opening chapters of the Book of Romans, Paul identified those who have sinned and are under the wrath of God. He included the kinds of people we’d expect—blatant sinners and rebellious people. But he also included people whom most of his readers would have considered to be good and religious; that is, the Jews. For centuries, the Jewish people had enjoyed special privileges as a result of being God’s chosen people. Despite these privileges, however, they were still guilty of sin. (Paul was a Jew himself, which is why he asked, “Are we any better?”)

Both Jews and Gentiles are guilty before God. All people everywhere are under the curse of sin, and our world is in its fallen condition because of our sin.

Evil runs rampant among us because humanity as a whole loves sin and despises righteousness. Many want to blame God for the state of the world, but the blame is ours. We all have turned away from God to seek sinful pleasure for ourselves. Paul referred to the Old Testament when he wrote, “There is no one righteous, not even one” (see also Ps. 14:1-3; 53:1-3; Eccl. 7:20). 

No one does good? No one. Even our human attempts at goodness—trying to be good apart from God—fall woefully short. Everything we seek to do is tainted by sin. The evidence is overwhelming. It’s all around us. Every day we lie, lust, disobey, covet, steal, and the list goes on.
 


 
Sadly, much of humanity is spiritually ignorant about its sinfulness against God. Because our natures drift so easily toward sin, we easily turn our backs on God. As a result, we have no desire either to know God or to seek Him. 

Think about this: no one had to teach you how to sin. We’re all born with a sin nature. We inherited this nature from our first father, Adam, the head of the human race (see Rom. 5:12). When he fell into sin, we fell, too. Once the corruption of sin became part of humanity, the sin nature has since passed down from generation to generation.

In short, we’ve all broken the commandments of God. We’ve all fallen short of Christ’s righteous standard. Sin reigns in our hearts. 




Romans 3:19-20

19 Now we know that whatever the law says speaks to those who are subject to the law, so that every mouth may be shut and the whole world may become subject to God’s judgment. 20 For no one will be justified in His sight by the works of the law, because the knowledge of sin comes through the law.

Many of the Jews in Paul’s day would have quickly affirmed that sinfulness was a major problem—for the Gentiles. But they never would have claimed the same problem for themselves. They were God’s chosen people. They had been given God’s Law. 

Similarly, our world is filled with people who compare themselves with others to elevate their own righteousness: “It’s not like I’ve ever killed anyone,” or “I’m not nearly as bad as that person.” We’re quick to compare ourselves with those we consider worse than we are. However, when we compare ourselves with Christ—the only true standard of righteousness—we always fall miserably short. 

Jesus shines a harsh light on the reality of our own sinfulness. That’s because only Jesus perfectly obeyed the law of God. 


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When we say, “I’m not perfect,” we are admitting that we fall short of Jesus’ moral standard. We are guilty of sin. 

The evidence stacked against us regarding sin is overwhelming—and we have no defense. So-called “moral” people might argue, “But I do good things.” Religious people might add, “I go to church.” Yet no matter how moral or religious we may be, we all stand guilty of sin before a holy God. 

And here’s the really bad news: guilt always leads to judgment. When it comes to our sin, the evidence has been presented, and the Judge has handed down His verdict. No amount of good works can change it. Humanity stands justly condemned before a holy God. 

This is a hard truth to accept. It flies in the face of our human pride, and especially the prideful cry of our modern culture: “How dare someone tell me I can’t do something?” “Who are you to judge me?” “That may be true for you, but not for me.” Such protests don’t change the reality of our situation.

As long as we think we’re good enough or strong enough to overcome sin in our own power, we cannot be saved. We’re lost. And as long as we look to ourselves instead of to the only solution God has provided, we remain guilty and condemned. “Anyone who believes in Him is not condemned, but anyone who does not believe is already condemned, because he has not believed in the name of the One and Only Son of God” (John 3:18). 










Romans 3:23

23 For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.

Our sinfulness is further magnified by the reality that we “fall short of the glory of God.” Our very purpose is connected to the glory of God. He created us to bring Him glory—to be motivated only by the desire to glorify Him. Yet the very thing He created us to do, we fail to do.


When we’re not satisfied in God, we look to other things to fill the void in our hearts. We look to the things of this world, and we seek glory for ourselves. This only leads to further emptiness because self-glory can never satisfy the soul. It’s only when we live for God’s glory that our souls become satisfied.

What exactly is God’s glory? The glory of God is wrapped up in the totality of who He is and what He does. When we put all God’s attributes together, we see His glory. His eternal nature, holiness, love, righteousness, justice, grace, wisdom, mercy, omniscience, omnipotence, and omnipresence all point to His glory. His full glory is something we can’t fully fathom in this life, but we do see it in Jesus Christ. “The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact expression of His nature” (Heb. 1:3a).

To say we “fall short of the glory of God” means we fail to measure up to the righteousness of Christ. The law served as God’s standard for righteousness, but only Christ fully kept that standard. We can’t come up to the standard of Christ or His perfect obedience; we fall short. But when we trust in Him, His righteousness is credited to us. 

Trying to match God’s standard of righteousness on our own is like trying to swim the Atlantic Ocean. Some may make it further than others, but even the world’s best swimmer would eventually drown. In the same way, no matter how good you try to be, you still fall short of God’s righteous standard. 

Thankfully, He has not left us on our own to drown. We have hope and an answer.





LIVE IT OUT

Without Christ, you are condemned forever because of your sin. How will you respond to that truth in the days to come? 

Consider the following options:


  • Confess. Ask God to reveal any areas of sin in your life that have not been dealt with. Confess those sins and do whatever is necessary to turn away from them. 
  • Pray. Pray daily for the three people you listed in the “Picturing Sin” activity. Ask that the Holy Spirit would confront them with their sinfulness and their need to turn to Christ.
  • Worship. Spend 30 minutes this week praising God for His offer of grace and forgiveness. Thank Him for the work of Christ in your life and in the lives of those you love.

The city of Vancouver spent the equivalent of $100,000 in an effort to save lives. Christ paid a much greater price to save those who had no hope of saving themselves—including you and me.



Teacher's Notes:



One Great Problem

“The heart of the problem is the problem of the heart.”



It's from our hearts that sin and its poisoned fruits spring. Show the movie part: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader based on the CS Lewis novel. One character echoes what Jesus is saying here, as he tells those setting off to confront various dark forces: "To defeat the evil outside, you must first confront the evil in yourselves."


If you had the power to fix one problem, what would you fix?

  • Politics, cancer, Alzheimer’s, the environment, the weather, teenagers, the drug problem, global warming/climate change, crime.


Life is full of problems – from slow traffic to life-altering catastrophes, like wars, sickness, natural disasters, and death.


  • But these external issues are not our greatest problem.
  • Our greatest problem is internal to us – it’s a sin issue. 


Our lesson says this morning, that without Christ, we are condemned forever due to sin.


Until we look back at our dreadful, wicked condition and see that God–and only God–yanked us up out of it will we ever fully know His mercy and love for us.



Today our topic is SIN, and I must confess my need for Christ each day!

  • The purpose of this lesson is to introduce the concept of sin and evil so that we understand the need for salvation in Jesus Christ. 
 
 
 






Paul wrote the Book of Romans to believers in Rome. He hadn’t been to Rome, but he intended to visit Rome on his way to Spain. He wrote this letter near the end of his 3rd missionary journey. He wrote this book to introduce himself and spelled out his theology in preparation for that visit.



I. All People Are Guilty Of Sin! 


Romans 3:9-12 (NIV) What shall we conclude then? Are we any better? Not at all! We have already made the charge that Jews and Gentiles alike are all under sin. 10 As it is written: "There is no one righteous, not even one; 11 there is no one who understands, no one who seeks God. 12 All have turned away, they have together become worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one."


In the opening chapters of the Book of Romans, Paul identified those who have sinned and are under the wrath of God. He included the kinds of people we’d expect—blatant sinners and rebellious people. But he also included people whom most of his readers would have considered to be good and religious; that is, the Jews. For centuries, the Jewish people had enjoyed special privileges as a result of being God’s chosen people. Despite these privileges, however, they were still guilty of sin. (Paul was a Jew himself, which is why he asked, “Are we any better?”) Both Jews and Gentiles are guilty before God. All people everywhere are under the curse of sin, and our world is in its fallen condition because of our sin.



What evidence do you see that points to sin as a universal problem?


  • Look at the newspaper, the TV news - all we hear about is either cheating, lying politicians or murder and mayhem.
  • If we are honest with ourselves, we just look within our own thoughts, actions, attitudes, conversations.


Why do you think this passage lumps all people together as sinners instead of separating them by degrees of sinfulness, based on those who are more or less sinful?



Do you believe that humanity as a whole loves sin and despises righteousness?


  • Evil runs rampant among us because humanity as a whole loves sin and despises righteousness. Many want to blame God for the state of the world, but the blame is ours. We all have turned away from God to seek sinful pleasure for ourselves. Paul referred to the Old Testament when he wrote, “There is no one righteous, not even one” (see also Ps. 14:1-3; 53:1-3; Eccl. 7:20). No one does good? No one. Even our human attempts at goodness—trying to be good apart from God—fall woefully short. Everything we seek to do is tainted by sin. The evidence is overwhelming. It’s all around us. Every day we lie, lust, disobey, covet, steal, and the list goes on. Sadly, much of humanity is spiritually ignorant about its sinfulness against God. Because our natures drift so easily toward sin, we easily turn our backs on God. As a result, we have no desire either to know God or to seek Him.
  • Think about this: no one had to teach you how to sin. We’re all born with a sin nature. We inherited this nature from our first father, Adam, the head of the human race (see Rom. 5:12). When he fell into sin, we fell, too. Once the corruption of sin became part of humanity, the sin nature has since passed down from generation to generation.
  • In short, we’ve all broken the commandments of God. We’ve all fallen short of Christ’s righteous standard. Sin reigns in our hearts.


How would babysitting a two-year-old for a week influence your opinion about the goodness or badness of humans in general?


  • You see defiance, see failure to control oneself, anger, and selfishness.



In biblical terms, sin is rebellion against God – leading a life which (like the word "sin" itself) has "I" in the middle, rather than being centered on Him. Every single way we fall short and fail are symptoms of that off-centered kilter of our hearts. It's for that reason that Jesus declares: "Listen to me, all of you, and understand: there is nothing outside a person that by going in can defile, but the things that come out are what defile," (Mark 7:14-15).


Now, we here is the dilemma, we see this in our culture and in the world around us, but why don’t we see it in our own lives? Why is it easier to see the sin in others rather than in ourselves?


  • The way we feel about our neighbors
  • How our kids or our spouses make us mad
  • The things we look at online when no one is watching
  • The thoughts we have about others
  • The priorities we demonstrate with our time or our money
  • When we yell at one another in our family


These verses say that sin blinds us so we do not seek God. What are some ways we do not seek God?

  • Abandon Bible reading, prayer
  • Don’t listen during pastor’s sermon … let your mind wander
  • Reject the application of a Bible study – “that’s not for me”
  • Look for human solutions to our problems, don’t go to God for His help and intervention

Why does sin seem to come naturally to us, but obedience does not?


Point: No one is innocent. No one can earn right standing with God.


In these verses we see that all people are guilty of sin. As we jump to verses 19-20, we’ll see the natural consequences of our sin.



II. All People Are Subject To God’s Judgment!


Romans 3:19-20 (NIV) 19 Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world held accountable to God. 20 Therefore no one will be declared righteous in his sight by observing the law; rather, through the law we become conscious of sin.


You see, sin does to a life what shears do to a flower. A cut at the stem separates a flower from the source of life. Initially the flower is attractive, still colorful and strong. But watch that flower over a period of time, and the leaves will wilt and the petals will drop. No matter what you do, the flower will never live again. Surround it with water. Stick the stem in soil. Baptize it with fertilizer. Glue the flower back on the stem. Do what you wish. The flower is dead.



What is the purpose of having God’s law?

  • It shows us we are accountable to God, but obeying the law does not make us righteous.
  • It makes us conscious of sin - we realize the problem – we are sinners.
  • The law itself does not provide the solution.


What are some ways people think will make them acceptable to God?

  • By doing good deeds, going to church, helping others, speaking kindly, don’t smoke, drink, chew, and stay away from trashy movies.

What are some ways people try to explain away God’s judgments?


  • Many of the Jews in Paul’s day would have quickly affirmed that sinfulness was a major problem—for the Gentiles. But they never would have claimed the same problem for themselves. They were God’s chosen people. They had been given God’s Law.
  • Similarly, our world is filled with people who compare themselves with others to elevate their own righteousness: “It’s not like I’ve ever killed anyone,” or “I’m not nearly as bad as that person.” We’re quick to compare ourselves with those we consider worse than we are. However, when we compare ourselves with Christ—the only true standard of righteousness—we always fall miserably short.
  • Jesus shines a harsh light on the reality of our own sinfulness. That’s because only Jesus perfectly obeyed the law of God.


According to these verses can we mount any kind of defense against God’s judgment?

  • Every mouth may be silenced and … the whole world held accountable to God
  • The evidence stacked against us regarding sin is overwhelming—and we have no defense. So-called “moral” people might argue, “But I do good things.” Religious people might add, “I go to church.” Yet no matter how moral or religious we may be, we all stand guilty of sin before a holy God. And here’s the really bad news: guilt always leads to judgment. When it comes to our sin, the evidence has been presented, and the Judge has handed down His verdict. No amount of good works can change it. Humanity stands justly condemned before a holy God.
  • If you were trying to argue your innocence before God based on your own goodness, what evidence would you present?

Why do you think most of us don’t feel a great sense of urgency everyday to rescue those at risk for judgment because they don’t know Jesus?



What’s the consequence of sin?



Point: The consequence of sin is eternal separation from God in hell.

 


III. All People Have Fallen Short of God’s Glory! 


Romans 3:23 (NIV) for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,



Our sinfulness is further magnified by the reality that we “fall short of the glory of God.” Our very purpose, we studied last week, is connected to the glory of God. He created us to bring Him glory—to be motivated only by the desire to glorify Him. Yet the very thing He created us to do, we fail to do.


  • Some things fail to live up to their intended purpose.
  • Think of the story in our lesson: When the city of Vancouver, British Columbia, purchased its first motorized ambulance in 1909, it paid a huge sum of $4,000. (That’s close to $100,000 by today’s standard.) Yet when the city crew took the ambulance on a test run, they hit a pedestrian—and killed him. This expensive purchase, meant to save lives, ended up transporting its first passenger to the morgue.


When have you felt the reality of sin in your own life? How does sin prevent us from living in a way that glorifies God?


  • When we’re not satisfied in God, we look to other things to fill the void in our hearts. We look to the things of this world, and we seek glory for ourselves. This only leads to further emptiness because self-glory can never satisfy the soul. It’s only when we live for God’s glory that our souls become satisfied.


What exactly is God’s glory?


  • The glory of God is wrapped up in the totality of who He is and what He does. When we put all God’s attributes together, we see His glory. His eternal nature, holiness, love, righteousness, justice, grace, wisdom, mercy, omniscience, omnipotence, and omnipresence all point to His glory. His full glory is something we can’t fully fathom in this life, but we do see it in Jesus Christ. “The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact expression of His nature” (Heb. 1:3a).
  • To say we “fall short of the glory of God” means we fail to measure up to the righteousness of Christ. The law served as God’s standard for righteousness, but only Christ fully kept that standard. We can’t come up to the standard of Christ or His perfect obedience; we fall short. But when we trust in Him, His righteousness is credited to us.


Why is it truth that the “worst sinner” who recognizes they have fallen short of God’s glory is closer to finding God than the “basically good” person who doesn’t think they have a sin problem?


  • You must recognize that you have fallen short of God’s glory before you are in a position to receive His grace for salvation.



Sin seems to have left us in a hopeless situation, separated from God and unable to help ourselves. Is there any way to get around this problem?


  • Can we overcome this problem with education?
  • How about cultural understanding?
  • Can wealth overcome this problem?
  • Can we work hard to overcome this problem?

Assuming everybody is a sinner and sin destroys our relationship with God, do you think there is any hope for us?


  • Before you can appreciate the full value of the solution that God provided through Jesus, you must understand the severity of the problem that sin causes, our eternal separation from God. If you die physically while you are spiritually separated from God, you will be separated from Him forever. But through Jesus, God provides the way for you to accept His grace, forgiveness, and mercy. This means that He will restore you, bought by the blood of Jesus, redeemed back into a relationship with Him.




Point: There is a solution to the problem.



  • Throughout the ages sin has been a terrible problem between man and God. God has provided the solution to that problem by sending Jesus as a sacrifice for your sins. When He shed His blood on the cross, the grace, forgiveness, and mercy of God became available to you. How you respond to that kind of love is extremely important to God. He wants you to believe that Jesus is His Son and that He died for you. When you realize that your sins cost Jesus His life and repent, He wants you to respond to His love by surrendering your life to Him in baptism. We will talk more about this next week.

Romans 3 is used to humble the proud, bring them to a knowledge of their SIN, allow them to see the sinfulness of all mankind, the wrath that abides on all who disbelieve, that no amount of doing good will ever justify a person, that the law should take away any excuses - one can ONLY be saved by the free gift of God - faith in Jesus Christ!




Hope to see everyone this Sunday!



In His Love,


David & Susan